CVE-2025-5504: TOTOLINK X2000R formWsc command injection

6.3 CVSS

Description

A vulnerability has been found in TOTOLINK X2000R 1.0.0-B20230726.1108 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /boafrm/formWsc. The manipulation of the argument peerRptPin leads to command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. In TOTOLINK X2000R 1.0.0-B20230726.1108 wurde eine kritische Schwachstelle gefunden. Dabei geht es um eine nicht genauer bekannte Funktion der Datei /boafrm/formWsc. Durch die Manipulation des Arguments peerRptPin mit unbekannten Daten kann eine command injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Die Umsetzung des Angriffs kann dabei über das Netzwerk erfolgen. Der Exploit steht zur öffentlichen Verfügung.

Classification

CVE ID: CVE-2025-5504

CVSS Base Severity: MEDIUM

CVSS Base Score: 6.3

CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Problem Types

Command Injection Injection

Affected Products

Vendor: TOTOLINK

Product: X2000R

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

EPSS Score: 3.68% (probability of being exploited)

EPSS Percentile: 87.34% (scored less or equal to compared to others)

EPSS Date: 2025-06-08 (when was this score calculated)

Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)

SSVC Exploitation: poc

SSVC Technical Impact: partial

SSVC Automatable: false

References

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5504
https://vuldb.com/?id.310918
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.310918
https://vuldb.com/?submit.584660
https://github.com/fizz-is-on-the-way/Iot_vuls/blob/main/X2000R/RCE_formWsc/RCE_formWsc.md
https://www.totolink.net/

Timeline