When the Amazon Redshift Python Connector is configured with the BrowserAzureOAuth2CredentialsProvider plugin, the driver skips the SSL certificate validation step for the Identity Provider. An insecure connection could allow an actor to intercept the token exchange process and retrieve an access token.
This issue has been addressed in driver version 2.1.7. Users should upgrade to address this issue and ensure any forked or derivative code is patched to incorporate the new fixes.
CVE ID: CVE-2025-5279
CVSS Base Severity: HIGH
CVSS Base Score: 7.0
CVSS Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
Vendor: Amazon
Product: Redshift
EPSS Score: 0.03% (probability of being exploited)
EPSS Percentile: 7.15% (scored less or equal to compared to others)
EPSS Date: 2025-06-08 (when was this score calculated)
SSVC Exploitation: none
SSVC Technical Impact: partial
SSVC Automatable: true