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CVE-2025-4948: Libsoup: integer underflow in soup_multipart_new_from_message() leading to denial of service in libsoup

Description

A flaw was found in the soup_multipart_new_from_message() function of the libsoup HTTP library, which is commonly used by GNOME and other applications to handle web communications. The issue occurs when the library processes specially crafted multipart messages. Due to improper validation, an internal calculation can go wrong, leading to an integer underflow. This can cause the program to access invalid memory and crash. As a result, any application or server using libsoup could be forced to exit unexpectedly, creating a denial-of-service (DoS) risk.

Classification

CVE ID: CVE-2025-4948

Problem Types

Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)

Affected Products

Vendor: Red Hat

Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

EPSS Score: 0.1% (probability of being exploited)

EPSS Percentile: 28.69% (scored less or equal to compared to others)

EPSS Date: 2025-06-17 (when was this score calculated)

References

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4948
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-4948
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2367183

Timeline