CVE-2025-48054: Radashi Vulnerable to Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
Description
Radashi is a TypeScript utility toolkit. Prior to version 12.5.1, the set function within the Radashi library is vulnerable to prototype pollution. If an attacker can control parts of the path argument to the set function, they could potentially modify the prototype of all objects in the JavaScript runtime, leading to unexpected behavior, denial of service, or even remote code execution in some specific scenarios. This issue has been patched in version 12.5.1. A workaround for this issue involves sanitizing the path argument provided to the set function to ensure that no part of the path string is __proto__, prototype, or constructor.
Classification
CVE ID: CVE-2025-48054
CVSS Base Severity: MEDIUM
CVSS Base Score: 6.8
CVSS Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
Problem Types
CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')Affected Products
Vendor: radashi-org
Product: radashi
Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)
EPSS Score: 0.56% (probability of being exploited)
EPSS Percentile: 67.12% (scored less or equal to compared to others)
EPSS Date: 2025-06-18 (when was this score calculated)
References
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48054https://github.com/radashi-org/radashi/security/advisories/GHSA-2xv9-ghh9-xc69
https://github.com/radashi-org/radashi/commit/8147abc8cfc3cfe9b9a17cd389076a5d97235a66