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CVE-2025-47290: Containerd vulnerable to host filesystem access during image unpack

7.6 CVSS

Description

containerd is a container runtime. A time-of-check to time-of-use (TOCTOU) vulnerability was found in containerd v2.1.0. While unpacking an image during an image pull, specially crafted container images could arbitrarily modify the host file system. The only affected version of containerd is 2.1.0. Other versions of containerd are not affected. This bug has been fixed in containerd 2.1.1. Users should update to this version to resolve the issue. As a workaround, ensure that only trusted images are used and that only trusted users have permissions to import images.

Classification

CVE ID: CVE-2025-47290

CVSS Base Severity: HIGH

CVSS Base Score: 7.6

CVSS Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:U

Problem Types

CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition

Affected Products

Vendor: containerd

Product: containerd

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

EPSS Score: 0.02% (probability of being exploited)

EPSS Percentile: 2.11% (scored less or equal to compared to others)

EPSS Date: 2025-06-15 (when was this score calculated)

Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)

SSVC Exploitation: none

SSVC Technical Impact: total

SSVC Automatable: false

References

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-47290
https://github.com/containerd/containerd/security/advisories/GHSA-cm76-qm8v-3j95
https://github.com/containerd/containerd/commit/cada13298fba85493badb6fecb6ccf80e49673cc
https://github.com/containerd/containerd/releases/tag/v2.1.1

Timeline