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CVE-2025-47269: code-server session cookie can be extracted by having user visit specially crafted proxy URL

8.3 CVSS

Description

code-server runs VS Code on any machine anywhere through browser access. Prior to version 4.99.4, a maliciously crafted URL using the proxy subpath can result in the attacker gaining access to the session token. Failure to properly validate the port for a proxy request can result in proxying to an arbitrary domain. The malicious URL `https:///proxy/[email protected]/path` would be proxied to `[email protected]/path` where the attacker could exfiltrate a user's session token. Any user who runs code-server with the built-in proxy enabled and clicks on maliciously crafted links that go to their code-server instances with reference to /proxy. Normally this is used to proxy local ports, however the URL can reference the attacker's domain instead, and the connection is then proxied to that domain, which will include sending cookies. With access to the session cookie, the attacker can then log into code-server and have full access to the machine hosting code-server as the user running code-server. This issue has been patched in version 4.99.4.

Classification

CVE ID: CVE-2025-47269

CVSS Base Severity: HIGH

CVSS Base Score: 8.3

CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L

Problem Types

CWE-441: Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')

Affected Products

Vendor: coder

Product: code-server

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

EPSS Score: 0.04% (probability of being exploited)

EPSS Percentile: 10.57% (scored less or equal to compared to others)

EPSS Date: 2025-06-07 (when was this score calculated)

References

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-47269
https://github.com/coder/code-server/security/advisories/GHSA-p483-wpfp-42cj
https://github.com/coder/code-server/commit/47d6d3ada5aadef6d221f3d612401eb3dad9299e
https://github.com/coder/code-server/releases/tag/v4.99.4

Timeline