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CVE-2025-46725: Langroid has a Code Injection vulnerability in LanceDocChatAgent through vector_store

8.1 CVSS

Description

Langroid is a Python framework to build large language model (LLM)-powered applications. Prior to version 0.53.15, `LanceDocChatAgent` uses pandas eval() through `compute_from_docs()`. As a result, an attacker may be able to make the agent run malicious commands through `QueryPlan.dataframe_calc]`) compromising the host system. Langroid 0.53.15 sanitizes input to the affected function by default to tackle the most common attack vectors, and added several warnings about the risky behavior in the project documentation.

Classification

CVE ID: CVE-2025-46725

CVSS Base Severity: HIGH

CVSS Base Score: 8.1

CVSS Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U

Problem Types

CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Affected Products

Vendor: langroid

Product: langroid

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

EPSS Score: 0.06% (probability of being exploited)

EPSS Percentile: 19.67% (scored less or equal to compared to others)

EPSS Date: 2025-06-15 (when was this score calculated)

Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization (SSVC)

SSVC Exploitation: none

SSVC Technical Impact: total

SSVC Automatable: true

References

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-46725
https://github.com/langroid/langroid/security/advisories/GHSA-22c2-9gwg-mj59
https://github.com/langroid/langroid/commit/0d9e4a7bb3ae2eef8d38f2e970ff916599a2b2a6

Timeline