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CVE-2025-4053: Unauthorized creation of master key in Mifare Classic Be-Tech cards

6.8 CVSS

Description

The data stored in Be-Tech Mifare Classic card is stored in cleartext. An attacker having access to a Be-Tech hotel guest Mifare Classic card can create a master key card that unlocks all the locks in the building.

This issue affects all Be-Tech Mifare Classic card systems. To fix the vulnerability, it is necessary to replace the software, encoder, cards, and PCBs in the locks.

Classification

CVE ID: CVE-2025-4053

CVSS Base Severity: MEDIUM

CVSS Base Score: 6.8

CVSS Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Problem Types

CWE-312 Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information

Affected Products

Vendor: Be-Tech

Product: Mifare Classic cards

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

EPSS Score: 0.01% (probability of being exploited)

EPSS Percentile: 0.56% (scored less or equal to compared to others)

EPSS Date: 2025-06-18 (when was this score calculated)

References

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4053
https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/05/CVE-2025-4053/

Timeline