CVE-2025-39735: jfs: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in ea_get()

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

jfs: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in ea_get()

During the "size_check" label in ea_get(), the code checks if the extended
attribute list (xattr) size matches ea_size. If not, it logs
"ea_get: invalid extended attribute" and calls print_hex_dump().

Here, EALIST_SIZE(ea_buf->xattr) returns 4110417968, which exceeds
INT_MAX (2,147,483,647). Then ea_size is clamped:

int size = clamp_t(int, ea_size, 0, EALIST_SIZE(ea_buf->xattr));

Although clamp_t aims to bound ea_size between 0 and 4110417968, the upper
limit is treated as an int, causing an overflow above 2^31 - 1. This leads
"size" to wrap around and become negative (-184549328).

The "size" is then passed to print_hex_dump() (called "len" in
print_hex_dump()), it is passed as type size_t (an unsigned
type), this is then stored inside a variable called
"int remaining", which is then assigned to "int linelen" which
is then passed to hex_dump_to_buffer(). In print_hex_dump()
the for loop, iterates through 0 to len-1, where len is
18446744073525002176, calling hex_dump_to_buffer()
on each iteration:

for (i = 0; i < len; i += rowsize) {
linelen = min(remaining, rowsize);
remaining -= rowsize;

hex_dump_to_buffer(ptr + i, linelen, rowsize, groupsize,
linebuf, sizeof(linebuf), ascii);

...
}

The expected stopping condition (i < len) is effectively broken
since len is corrupted and very large. This eventually leads to
the "ptr+i" being passed...

Classification

CVE ID: CVE-2025-39735

Affected Products

Vendor: Linux

Product: Linux

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

EPSS Score: 0.03% (probability of being exploited)

EPSS Percentile: 8.12% (scored less or equal to compared to others)

EPSS Date: 2025-04-18 (when was this score calculated)

References

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-39735
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d6fd5b9c6acbc005e53d0211c7381f566babec1
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50afcee7011155933d8d5e8832f52eeee018cfd3
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78c9cbde8880ec02d864c166bcb4fe989ce1d95f
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/46e2c031aa59ea65128991cbca474bd5c0c2ecdb
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a8c31808925b11393a6601f534bb63bac5366bab
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0beddc2a3f9b9cf7d8887973041e36c2d0fa3652
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/16d3d36436492aa248b2d8045e75585ebcc2f34d
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5263822558a8a7c0d0248d5679c2dcf4d5cda61f
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fdf480da5837c23b146c4743c18de97202fcab37

Timeline