Thunderbird parses addresses in a way that can allow sender spoofing in case the server allows an invalid From address to be used. For example, if the From header contains an (invalid) value "Spoofed Name ", Thunderbird treats [email protected] as the actual address. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 128.10.1 and Thunderbird < 138.0.1.
CVE ID: CVE-2025-3875
CVSS Base Severity: HIGH
CVSS Base Score: 7.5
CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Vendor: Mozilla
Product: Thunderbird
EPSS Score: 0.04% (probability of being exploited)
EPSS Percentile: 12.16% (scored less or equal to compared to others)
EPSS Date: 2025-06-12 (when was this score calculated)