When reading binary Ion data through Amazon.IonDotnet using the RawBinaryReader class, Amazon.IonDotnet does not check the number of bytes read from the underlying stream while deserializing the binary format. If the Ion data is malformed or truncated, this triggers an infinite loop condition that could potentially result in a denial of service. Users should upgrade to Amazon.IonDotnet version 1.3.1 and ensure any forked or derivative code is patched to incorporate the new fixes.
CVE ID: CVE-2025-3857
CVSS Base Severity: HIGH
CVSS Base Score: 8.7
CVSS Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Vendor: Amazon
Product: Amazon Ion Dotnet
EPSS Score: 0.05% (probability of being exploited)
EPSS Percentile: 16.86% (scored less or equal to compared to others)
EPSS Date: 2025-05-20 (when was this score calculated)
SSVC Exploitation: none
SSVC Technical Impact: partial
SSVC Automatable: true