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CVE-2025-37973: wifi: cfg80211: fix out-of-bounds access during multi-link element defragmentation

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wifi: cfg80211: fix out-of-bounds access during multi-link element defragmentation

Currently during the multi-link element defragmentation process, the
multi-link element length added to the total IEs length when calculating
the length of remaining IEs after the multi-link element in
cfg80211_defrag_mle(). This could lead to out-of-bounds access if the
multi-link element or its corresponding fragment elements are the last
elements in the IEs buffer.

To address this issue, correctly calculate the remaining IEs length by
deducting the multi-link element end offset from total IEs end offset.

Classification

CVE ID: CVE-2025-37973

Affected Products

Vendor: Linux

Product: Linux

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

EPSS Score: 0.02% (probability of being exploited)

EPSS Percentile: 4.6% (scored less or equal to compared to others)

EPSS Date: 2025-06-18 (when was this score calculated)

References

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-37973
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73dde269a1a43e6b1aa92eba13ad2df58bfdd38e
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9423f6da825172b8dc60d4688ed3d147291c3be9
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1c6d0c6199bd5f4cfc7a66ae7032b6e805f904d
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/023c1f2f0609218103cbcb48e0104b144d4a16dc

Timeline