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CVE-2025-37963: arm64: bpf: Only mitigate cBPF programs loaded by unprivileged users

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

arm64: bpf: Only mitigate cBPF programs loaded by unprivileged users

Support for eBPF programs loaded by unprivileged users is typically
disabled. This means only cBPF programs need to be mitigated for BHB.

In addition, only mitigate cBPF programs that were loaded by an
unprivileged user. Privileged users can also load the same program
via eBPF, making the mitigation pointless.

Classification

CVE ID: CVE-2025-37963

Affected Products

Vendor: Linux

Product: Linux

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

EPSS Score: 0.04% (probability of being exploited)

EPSS Percentile: 11.93% (scored less or equal to compared to others)

EPSS Date: 2025-06-18 (when was this score calculated)

References

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-37963
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e52d043f7dbf1839a24a3fab2b12b0d3839de7a
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/80251f62028f1ab2e09be5ca3123f84e8b00389a
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e5f5100f1c64ac6c72671b2cf6b46542fce93706
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/477481c4348268136227348984b6699d6370b685
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f300769ead032513a68e4a02e806393402e626f8

Timeline