CyberAlerts is shutting down on June 30th, 2025. Thank you for your support!

CVE-2025-37859: page_pool: avoid infinite loop to schedule delayed worker

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

page_pool: avoid infinite loop to schedule delayed worker

We noticed the kworker in page_pool_release_retry() was waken
up repeatedly and infinitely in production because of the
buggy driver causing the inflight less than 0 and warning
us in page_pool_inflight()[1].

Since the inflight value goes negative, it means we should
not expect the whole page_pool to get back to work normally.

This patch mitigates the adverse effect by not rescheduling
the kworker when detecting the inflight negative in
page_pool_release_retry().

[1]
[Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] Negative(-51446) inflight packet-pages
...
[Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] Call Trace:
[Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] page_pool_release_retry+0x23/0x70
[Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] process_one_work+0x1b1/0x370
[Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] worker_thread+0x37/0x3a0
[Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] kthread+0x11a/0x140
[Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] ? process_one_work+0x370/0x370
[Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] ? __kthread_cancel_work+0x40/0x40
[Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
[Mon Feb 10 20:36:11 2025] ---[ end trace ebffe800f33e7e34 ]---
Note: before this patch, the above calltrace would flood the
dmesg due to repeated reschedule of release_dw kworker.

Classification

CVE ID: CVE-2025-37859

Affected Products

Vendor: Linux

Product: Linux

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

EPSS Score: 0.04% (probability of being exploited)

EPSS Percentile: 12.8% (scored less or equal to compared to others)

EPSS Date: 2025-06-07 (when was this score calculated)

References

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-37859
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3c7c57017ce1d4b2d3788c1fc59e7e39026e158
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9f71db4fb82deb889e0bac4a51b34daea7d506a3
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91522aba56e9fcdf64da25ffef9b27f8fad48e0f
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/90e089a64504982f8d62f223027cb9f903781f78
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95f17738b86fd198924d874a5639bcdc49c7e5b8
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7204335d1991c23fc615ab76f31f175748a578e1
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e74e5aa33228c5e2cb4fc80ad103541a7b7805ec
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/738d1812ec2e395e953258aea912ddd867d11a13
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43130d02baa137033c25297aaae95fd0edc41654

Timeline