An attacker can publish a zone containing specific Resource Record Sets. Processing and caching results for these sets can lead to an illegal memory accesses and crash of the Recursor, causing a denial of service.
The remedy is: upgrade to the patched 5.2.1 version.
We would like to thank Volodymyr Ilyin for bringing this issue to our attention.
CVE ID: CVE-2025-30195
CVSS Base Severity: HIGH
CVSS Base Score: 7.5
CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Vendor: PowerDNS
Product: Recursor
EPSS Score: 0.02% (probability of being exploited)
EPSS Percentile: 4.8% (scored less or equal to compared to others)
EPSS Date: 2025-04-22 (when was this score calculated)