Protection mechanism failure in Windows Mark of the Web (MOTW) allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.
CVE ID: CVE-2025-27472
CVSS Base Severity: MEDIUM
CVSS Base Score: 5.4
CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Vendor: Microsoft, Microsoft, Microsoft, Microsoft, Microsoft
Product: Windows 10 Version 1507, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
EPSS Score: 0.1% (probability of being exploited)
EPSS Percentile: 28.46% (scored less or equal to compared to others)
EPSS Date: 2025-04-18 (when was this score calculated)