IBM Security Guardium 11.4 and 12.1 could allow a privileged user to read any file on the system due to incorrect privilege assignment.
CVE ID: CVE-2025-25023
CVSS Base Severity: MEDIUM
CVSS Base Score: 4.9
CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Vendor: IBM
Product: Security Guardium
EPSS Score: 0.03% (probability of being exploited)
EPSS Percentile: 7.27% (scored less or equal to compared to others)
EPSS Date: 2025-04-21 (when was this score calculated)
SSVC Exploitation: none
SSVC Technical Impact: partial
SSVC Automatable: false