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CVE-2025-23188: Missing Authorization check in SAP S/4HANA (RBD)

4.3 CVSS

Description

An authenticated user with low privileges can exploit a missing authorization check in an IBS module of FS-RBD, allowing unauthorized access to perform actions beyond their intended permissions. This causes a low impact on integrity with no impact on confidentiality and availability.

Classification

CVE ID: CVE-2025-23188

CVSS Base Severity: MEDIUM

CVSS Base Score: 4.3

CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Problem Types

CWE-862: Missing Authorization

Affected Products

Vendor: SAP_SE

Product: SAP S/4HANA (RBD)

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

EPSS Score: 0.02% (probability of being exploited)

EPSS Percentile: 3.86% (scored less or equal to compared to others)

EPSS Date: 2025-04-08 (when was this score calculated)

References

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-23188
https://me.sap.com/notes/3557131
https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday

Timeline