In certain conditions, SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP allows an authenticated attacker to craft a Remote Function Call (RFC) request to restricted destinations, which can be used to expose credentials for a remote service. These credentials can then be further exploited to completely compromise the remote service, potentially resulting in a significant impact on the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the application.
CVE ID: CVE-2025-23186
CVSS Base Severity: HIGH
CVSS Base Score: 8.5
CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Vendor: SAP_SE
Product: SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP
EPSS Score: 0.05% (probability of being exploited)
EPSS Percentile: 16.65% (scored less or equal to compared to others)
EPSS Date: 2025-05-07 (when was this score calculated)