Cacti is an open source performance and fault management framework. Due to a flaw in multi-line SNMP result parser, authenticated users can inject malformed OIDs in the response. When processed by ss_net_snmp_disk_io() or ss_net_snmp_disk_bytes(), a part of each OID will be used as a key in an array that is used as part of a system command, causing a command execution vulnerability. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.2.29.
CVE ID: CVE-2025-22604
CVSS Base Severity: CRITICAL
CVSS Base Score: 9.1
Vendor: Cacti
Product: cacti
EPSS Score: 0.04% (probability of being exploited)
EPSS Percentile: 12.0% (scored less or equal to compared to others)
EPSS Date: 2025-02-25 (when was this score calculated)