CVE-2025-1475: WPCOM Member <= 1.7.5 - Authentication Bypass via 'user_phone'

9.8 CVSS

Description

The WPCOM Member plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in all versions up to, and including, 1.7.5. This is due to insufficient verification on the 'user_phone' parameter when logging in. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if SMS login is enabled.

Classification

CVE ID: CVE-2025-1475

CVSS Base Severity: CRITICAL

CVSS Base Score: 9.8

CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Problem Types

CWE-287 Improper Authentication

Affected Products

Vendor: whyun

Product: WPCOM Member

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

EPSS Score: 0.16% (probability of being exploited)

EPSS Percentile: 33.52% (scored less or equal to compared to others)

EPSS Date: 2025-04-05 (when was this score calculated)

References

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1475
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/05178bf3-3040-41aa-ba43-779376d30298?source=cve
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpcom-member/tags/1.7.1/includes/form-validation.php#L110
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3248208/

Timeline