IBM Personal Communications v14 and v15 include a Windows service that is vulnerable to local privilege escalation (LPE). The vulnerability allows any interactively logged in users on the target computer to run commands with full privileges in the context of NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM. This allows for a low privileged attacker to escalate their privileges. This vulnerability is due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2024-25029.
CVE ID: CVE-2025-1095
CVSS Base Severity: HIGH
CVSS Base Score: 8.8
CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Vendor: IBM
Product: Personal Communications
EPSS Score: 0.02% (probability of being exploited)
EPSS Percentile: 1.77% (scored less or equal to compared to others)
EPSS Date: 2025-04-21 (when was this score calculated)
SSVC Exploitation: none
SSVC Technical Impact: total
SSVC Automatable: false