CVE-2024-9050: Networkmanager-libreswan: local privilege escalation via leftupdown

Description

A flaw was found in the libreswan client plugin for NetworkManager (NetkworkManager-libreswan), where it fails to properly sanitize the VPN configuration from the local unprivileged user. In this configuration, composed by a key-value format, the plugin fails to escape special characters, leading the application to interpret values as keys. One of the most critical parameters that could be abused by a malicious user is the `leftupdown`key. This key takes an executable command as a value and is used to specify what executes as a callback in NetworkManager-libreswan to retrieve configuration settings back to NetworkManager. As NetworkManager uses Polkit to allow an unprivileged user to control the system's network configuration, a malicious actor could achieve local privilege escalation and potential code execution as root in the targeted machine by creating a malicious configuration.

Classification

CVE ID: CVE-2024-9050

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

EPSS Score: 0.05% (probability of being exploited)

EPSS Percentile: 19.37% (scored less or equal to compared to others)

EPSS Date: 2025-02-03 (when was this score calculated)

References

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8312
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8338
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8352
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8353
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8354
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8355
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8356
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8357
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8358
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:9555
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:9556
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-9050
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2313828

Timeline