CVE-2024-55877: XWiki allows remote code execution from account through macro descriptions and XWiki.XWikiSyntaxMacrosList

10.0 CVSS

Description

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 9.7-rc-1 and prior to versions 15.10.11, 16.4.1, and 16.5.0, any user with an account can perform arbitrary remote code execution by adding instances of `XWiki.WikiMacroClass` to any page. This compromises the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. This vulnerability has been fixed in XWiki 15.10.11, 16.4.1 and 16.5.0. It is possible to manually apply the patch to the page `XWiki.XWikiSyntaxMacrosList` as a workaround.

Classification

CVE ID: CVE-2024-55877

CVSS Base Severity: CRITICAL

CVSS Base Score: 10.0

Affected Products

Vendor: xwiki

Product: xwiki-platform

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

EPSS Score: 0.05% (probability of being exploited)

EPSS Percentile: 17.83% (scored less or equal to compared to others)

EPSS Date: 2025-02-04 (when was this score calculated)

References

https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-2r87-74cx-2p7c
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/40e1afe001d61eafdf13f3621b4b597a0e58a3e3
https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22030

Timeline