In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.29, 8.2.* before 8.2.20, 8.3.* before 8.3.8, the fix for CVE-2024-1874 does not work if the command name includes trailing spaces. Original issue: when using proc_open() command with array syntax, due to insufficient escaping, if the arguments of the executed command are controlled by a malicious user, the user can supply arguments that would execute arbitrary commands in Windows shell.
CVE ID: CVE-2024-5585
CVSS Base Severity: HIGH
CVSS Base Score: 7.7
CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
Vendor: PHP Group
Product: PHP
EPSS Score: 0.33% (probability of being exploited)
EPSS Percentile: 71.15% (scored less or equal to compared to others)
EPSS Date: 2025-03-14 (when was this score calculated)