A vulnerability has been identified in ModelSim (All versions < V2025.1), Questa (All versions < V2025.1). An example setup script contained in affected applications allows a specific executable file to be loaded from the current working directory. This could allow an authenticated local attacker to inject arbitrary code and escalate privileges in installations where administrators or processes with elevated privileges launch the script from a user-writable directory.
CVE ID: CVE-2024-53977
CVSS Base Severity: MEDIUM
CVSS Base Score: 6.7
CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Vendor: Siemens
Product: ModelSim
EPSS Score: 0.04% (probability of being exploited)
EPSS Percentile: 11.94% (scored less or equal to compared to others)
EPSS Date: 2025-03-12 (when was this score calculated)