CVE-2024-45404: OpenCTI's lack of Rate Limit lead to OTP brute forcing
8.1
CVSS
Description
OpenCTI is an open-source cyber threat intelligence platform. In versions below 6.2.18, because the function to limit the rate of OTP does not exist, an attacker with valid credentials or a malicious user who commits internal fraud can break through the two-factor authentication and hijack the account. This is because the otpLogin mutation does not implement One Time Password rate limiting. As of time of publication, it is unknown whether a patch is available.
Classification
CVE ID: CVE-2024-45404
CVSS Base Severity: HIGH
CVSS Base Score: 8.1
Affected Products
Vendor: OpenCTI-Platform
Product: opencti
Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)
EPSS Score: 0.04% (probability of being exploited)
EPSS Percentile: 11.48% (scored less or equal to compared to others)
EPSS Date: 2025-02-04 (when was this score calculated)