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CVE-2024-38576: rcu: Fix buffer overflow in print_cpu_stall_info()

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

rcu: Fix buffer overflow in print_cpu_stall_info()

The rcuc-starvation output from print_cpu_stall_info() might overflow the
buffer if there is a huge difference in jiffies difference. The situation
might seem improbable, but computers sometimes get very confused about
time, which can result in full-sized integers, and, in this case,
buffer overflow.

Also, the unsigned jiffies difference is printed using %ld, which is
normally for signed integers. This is intentional for debugging purposes,
but it is not obvious from the code.

This commit therefore changes sprintf() to snprintf() and adds a
clarifying comment about intention of %ld format.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Classification

CVE ID: CVE-2024-38576

Affected Products

Vendor: Linux

Product: Linux

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

EPSS Score: 0.05% (probability of being exploited)

EPSS Percentile: 17.83% (scored less or equal to compared to others)

EPSS Date: 2025-02-04 (when was this score calculated)

References

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2228ed3fe7aa838fba87c79a76fb1ad9ea47138
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/afb39909bfb5c08111f99e21bf5be7505f59ff1c
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9351e1338539cb7f319ffc1210fa9b2aa27384b5
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c3e2ef4d8ddd313c8ce3ac30505940bea8d6257
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3758f7d9917bd7ef0482c4184c0ad673b4c4e069

Timeline