CVE-2024-26698: hv_netvsc: Fix race condition between netvsc_probe and netvsc_remove

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

hv_netvsc: Fix race condition between netvsc_probe and netvsc_remove

In commit ac5047671758 ("hv_netvsc: Disable NAPI before closing the
VMBus channel"), napi_disable was getting called for all channels,
including all subchannels without confirming if they are enabled or not.

This caused hv_netvsc getting hung at napi_disable, when netvsc_probe()
has finished running but nvdev->subchan_work has not started yet.
netvsc_subchan_work() -> rndis_set_subchannel() has not created the
sub-channels and because of that netvsc_sc_open() is not running.
netvsc_remove() calls cancel_work_sync(&nvdev->subchan_work), for which
netvsc_subchan_work did not run.

netif_napi_add() sets the bit NAPI_STATE_SCHED because it ensures NAPI
cannot be scheduled. Then netvsc_sc_open() -> napi_enable will clear the
NAPIF_STATE_SCHED bit, so it can be scheduled. napi_disable() does the
opposite.

Now during netvsc_device_remove(), when napi_disable is called for those
subchannels, napi_disable gets stuck on infinite msleep.

This fix addresses this problem by ensuring that napi_disable() is not
getting called for non-enabled NAPI struct.
But netif_napi_del() is still necessary for these non-enabled NAPI struct
for cleanup purpose.

Call trace:
[ 654.559417] task:modprobe state:D stack: 0 pid: 2321 ppid: 1091 flags:0x00004002
[ 654.568030] Call Trace:
[ 654.571221]
[ 654.573790] __schedule+0x2d6/0x960
[ 654.577733...

Classification

CVE ID: CVE-2024-26698

Affected Products

Vendor: Linux

Product: Linux

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

EPSS Score: 0.04% (probability of being exploited)

EPSS Percentile: 12.41% (scored less or equal to compared to others)

EPSS Date: 2025-02-04 (when was this score calculated)

References

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ec807e7b6f5fcf9499f3baa69f254bb239a847f
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7656372ae190e54e8c8cf1039725a5ea59fdf84a
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48a8ccccffbae10c91d31fc872db5c31aba07518
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/22a77c0f5b8233237731df3288d067af51a2fd7b
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e8875de9dad12805ff66e92cd5edea6a421f1cd
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0526ec5360a48ad3ab2e26e802b0532302a7e11

Timeline