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CVE-2024-24577: libgit2 is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution due to heap corruption in `git_index_add`

8.6 CVSS

Description

libgit2 is a portable C implementation of the Git core methods provided as a linkable library with a solid API, allowing to build Git functionality into your application. Using well-crafted inputs to `git_index_add` can cause heap corruption that could be leveraged for arbitrary code execution. There is an issue in the `has_dir_name` function in `src/libgit2/index.c`, which frees an entry that should not be freed. The freed entry is later used and overwritten with potentially bad actor-controlled data leading to controlled heap corruption. Depending on the application that uses libgit2, this could lead to arbitrary code execution. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.5 and 1.7.2.

Classification

CVE ID: CVE-2024-24577

CVSS Base Severity: HIGH

CVSS Base Score: 8.6

CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L

Affected Products

Vendor: libgit2

Product: libgit2

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

EPSS Score: 0.61% (probability of being exploited)

EPSS Percentile: 78.91% (scored less or equal to compared to others)

EPSS Date: 2025-03-14 (when was this score calculated)

References

https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/security/advisories/GHSA-j2v7-4f6v-gpg8
https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/releases/tag/v1.6.5
https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/releases/tag/v1.7.2
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/S635BGHHZUMRPI7QOXOJ45QHDD5FFZ3S/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/4M3P7WIEPXNRLBINQRJFXUSTNKBCHYC7/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/7CNDW3PF6NHO7OXNM5GN6WSSGAMA7MZE/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/Z6MXOX7I43OWNN7R6M54XLG6U5RXY244/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/ZGNHOEE2RBLH7KCJUPUNYG4CDTW4HTBT/
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/02/msg00012.html

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