A remote code execution vulnerability exists in open-mmlab/mmdetection version v3.3.0. The vulnerability is due to the use of the `pickle.loads()` function in the `all_reduce_dict()` distributed training API without proper sanitization. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code by broadcasting a malicious payload to the distributed training network.
CVE ID: CVE-2024-12044
CVSS Base Severity: CRITICAL
CVSS Base Score: 9.8
CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Vendor: open-mmlab
Product: open-mmlab/mmdetection
EPSS Score: 0.64% (probability of being exploited)
EPSS Percentile: 69.26% (scored less or equal to compared to others)
EPSS Date: 2025-04-18 (when was this score calculated)