The urllib.parse.urlsplit() and urlparse() functions improperly validated bracketed hosts (`[]`), allowing hosts that weren't IPv6 or IPvFuture. This behavior was not conformant to RFC 3986 and potentially enabled SSRF if a URL is processed by more than one URL parser.
CVE ID: CVE-2024-11168
CVSS Base Severity: MEDIUM
CVSS Base Score: 6.3
Vendor: Python Software Foundation
Product: CPython
EPSS Score: 0.06% (probability of being exploited)
EPSS Percentile: 27.81% (scored less or equal to compared to others)
EPSS Date: 2025-02-03 (when was this score calculated)