In eosphoros-ai/db-gpt version 0.6.0, the endpoint for uploading files is vulnerable to absolute path traversal. This vulnerability allows an attacker to upload arbitrary files to arbitrary locations on the target server. The issue arises because the `file_key` and `doc_file.filename` parameters are user-controllable, enabling the construction of paths outside the intended directory. This can lead to overwriting essential system files, such as SSH keys, for further exploitation.
CVE ID: CVE-2024-10831
CVSS Base Severity: CRITICAL
CVSS Base Score: 9.1
CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Vendor: eosphoros-ai
Product: eosphoros-ai/db-gpt
EPSS Score: 0.06% (probability of being exploited)
EPSS Percentile: 19.18% (scored less or equal to compared to others)
EPSS Date: 2025-04-18 (when was this score calculated)